Although it looks difficult, trying to build a bench is a easy task for most people. It not only saves you money, but you will get a lot of fun from doing it. I recently built a very simply three-piece garden bench by myself and here are the steps.
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Step 1. Determine measures for the bench.
Make a design sketch of the bench. This is the most important steps for building a bench. Figure out the height, depth and width of the bench before you start. Decide what you’re going to use it for and how many people are going to sit there. Based on these measurements, it will be easier for you to come with a design and concept for your bench.
Consider the hardware and materials you will be using when building the bench– the most common materials on how to build a bank are the following:
Tools Table Saw
Miter Saw
Jig Saw
Hammer
PencilBelt
Sander or sandpaper
Tape Measure
Power Drill
Router with Round-over Bit
Bar Clamps
Gripping Clamp
Materials:
4 x 4 x 6 ft wood stock
2 x 6 x 6 ft wood stock
Several nails
ScrewsGlue
Step 2: Create the Leg Frames
Cut the 4 x 4 stocks to create each leg. The leg frame parts are notched to fit with each other. Cut two 11-inch short rail where the front and back legs will be resting against. Using glue and pocket hole screws, assemble two legs and short rail. After this you will have two leg frames for the bench.
Step 3: Create the Seat
Use a circular saw to cut three 2x6 boards to lengths of 5 feet-6 inches. The seat will extend over the sides by a few inches. Cut two 2x6 boards to lengths of 10 inches. These are used to hold the seat boards together. Lay the boards side by side. Position the 10-inch cleats across the boards near the ends. Secure the seat with 3-inch galvanized deck screws.
Step 4: Assembly the parts
Sand all of your pieces before assembling. Attach leg frames with the seat, this can be easily done using glue and screws. A simple bracket brace along the joint between the legs and seat will make the bench sturdy.
Tips and Warnings
Benches come in different varieties. The most common ones consists of just the four legs and a rectangle seat. Others come with arm rests, back rests and other designs. The basic building principles are the same though.
Make sure you protect your eyes from splinters and saw dust, also take care not to cut your hands when cutting wood.
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